Conditions & Diagnoses: A-Z

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Sprain and Strain of Thoracic Spine

Definition:
An injury to the thoracic spine when the joint is carried through a range of motion greater than normal, but without dilocation or fracture; an injury resulting from tensile force
Symptoms:
  • Mid back pain
  • Loss of ROM in the thoracic spine
  • Tenderness with palpation to thoracic spine
Causes:
  • Heavy lifting
  • Twisting motions
  • Involvement in sports
  • Poor posture or body mechanics
  • Motor vehicle accidents
  • Falls
Treatment:
  • ROM and stretching
  • Soft tissue massage
  • Core stabilization exercises
  • Lower extremity strengthening
  • Posture program