Stiffness in the in the Knee

Definition:
Nonspecific term for limited knee mobility, often due to muscle cramps and spasm accompanied by pain.
Symptoms:
  • Loss of ROM in the knee
  • Swelling in the knee
  • Pain in the knee
Causes:
  • Ligament tear
  • Cartilage tear
  • Meniscus tear
  • Muscle sprain/strain
  • Muscle imbalance
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Tumor
  • Tendinitis
  • Patella dislocation
  • Bursitis
  • Loose body
  • Iliotibial band sydrome
  • Hip or foot pain
Treatment:
  • ROM and stretching exercises
  • Lower extremity strengthening
  • Gait program